As the crisp air of fall rolls in, many of us enjoy the cozy change in weather. Unfortunately, this is also the time when pests like mice, spiders, and insects seek shelter from the cold, often making your home their new haven. Keeping your home pest-free doesn’t have to involve harsh chemicals or expensive exterminators. Here are some natural, eco-friendly tips to help you prevent and deal with common fall pests while keeping your living space healthy.

Seal all Entry Points

Pests like mice, spiders, and insects enter your home through even the tiniest cracks and gaps. Inspect your home for any potential entry points, such as cracks in the walls, gaps around windows and doors, or holes in the foundation. Use caulk to seal these openings, and install weather stripping around doors and windows to block any tiny gaps.

Eco-friendly tip: Opt for natural, eco-friendly caulks and sealants that are free of harmful chemicals.

Use Essential Oils as Natural Repellents 

Essential oils are not just for aromatherapy—they can also act as a powerful natural pest repellent. Here are a few oils that work wonders:

• Peppermint oil: This is a well-known deterrent for mice, spiders, and ants. Mix a few drops with water and spray it around entry points, baseboards, and areas where you’ve seen pests.
• Lavender oil: This fragrant oil repels flies, fleas, and mosquitoes.
• Tea tree oil: Known for its antifungal properties, tea tree oil is excellent for warding off ants and other small insects.

How to use: Combine 10-15 drops of your preferred essential oil with water in a spray bottle, and apply it to areas where pests are likely to gather.

Keep Your Home Clean and Decluttered

Pests thrive in dirty, cluttered environments. Keeping your home tidy is one of the easiest ways to prevent infestations.

• Clean up food crumbs: Sweep and vacuum regularly to avoid attracting ants and rodents.
• Store food properly: Use airtight containers for pantry items to keep pests like mice and bugs at bay.

Declutter storage areas: Mice and spiders love cluttered spaces. Keeping your basement, attic, and garage organized and free from excess cardboard or fabric will discourage them from making these areas their homes.

Natural Deterrents for Rodents

Rodents are one of the most common pests during the fall. Here are a few natural ways to deter them:

• Cotton balls soaked in peppermint oil: Place them in areas where you suspect mice may enter, such as cupboards, closets, and attic spaces.
• Steel wool: Mice can chew through many materials, but steel wool is too tough for them. Stuff it into cracks and gaps where they might try to squeeze in.

Cloves or cayenne pepper: These strong scents deter rodents from coming too close. Sprinkle cayenne pepper or leave cloves near entry points to ward off mice.

Set Up Natural Traps for Insects

Insects like fruit flies and ants can be persistent. Here are a few natural traps to try:

• Vinegar and dish soap trap: For fruit flies, mix apple cider vinegar and a few drops of dish soap in a shallow bowl. The flies are attracted to the vinegar, and the soap breaks the surface tension, trapping them.

Baking soda and sugar trap: To target ants, mix equal parts baking soda and sugar. The sugar attracts them, and the baking soda disrupts their digestive system.

Keep Outdoor Areas Tidy

Your yard and garden can easily become a breeding ground for pests if left unchecked. To keep pests from moving indoors:

• Trim vegetation: Keep bushes, shrubs, and tree branches trimmed and away from your home’s walls. This reduces the pathways insects and rodents can use to access your house.
• Clear leaf piles: As leaves pile up in the fall, they create cozy hiding spots for pests. Regularly rake and dispose of leaves and organic debris to prevent infestations.
• Mulch wisely: While mulch helps your garden retain moisture, it also provides an attractive environment for insects. Consider using gravel or rocks close to your home’s foundation rather than wood mulch.

Natural Lighting Choices

Insects are attracted to bright, artificial light. To reduce their presence around your home, switch to yellow, sodium vapor lights, which are less appealing to bugs. Consider placing outdoor lighting farther from entrances to reduce the number of insects that gather near doors.

Install Door Sweeps

Gaps under doors are an open invitation for pests. Install door sweeps to eliminate the space between the door and the floor, especially on exterior doors.

Keeping your home pest-free this fall doesn’t have to involve toxic chemicals. By following these natural, eco-friendly tips, you can protect your home from unwanted guests like mice, spiders, and insects while maintaining a healthy living environment for your family. Regular maintenance, natural repellents, and a clean home are key to keeping pests at bay as the weather cools down.